Buying furniture: wood, measurements and delivery

Used furniture can save a lot, especially solid-wood bedrooms and dining sets that last for years. The secret is telling good wood from weak materials, and measuring before you buy.

1. Measure first

• Measure the room and the wall where the piece will go, plus the door, stairs and lift it must pass through.
• Leave comfortable space for walking and for opening doors and drawers.
• Photograph the space and send it to the seller if you want their opinion.

2. Know the material

• Solid wood (such as beech or oak) is heavy and durable and can be refinished.
• MDF and plywood are lighter and cheaper and fine when well finished, but they are sensitive to water and humidity.
• Look at the inside edges of doors and drawers to see the real material.

3. Check workmanship and condition

• Open and close every door and drawer and check the hinges and runners.
• Gently shake wardrobes and beds. Creaking or extra movement means weak assembly or loose fittings.
• For sofas, check the foam (it should spring back quickly), the fabric and the stitching.
• Look for woodworm or damp, especially at the back and underneath.

4. Carpets and decor

Check carpets from the back to judge weave density, and ask about the material (wool or synthetic) and the exact size. For decor and chandeliers, make sure every part is there and the wiring works.

5. Dismantling, delivery and assembly

• Agree who dismantles and who transports; this can add a noticeable amount to the price.
• Photograph wardrobes before dismantling to make reassembly easier, and keep screws in labelled bags.
• Use a covered vehicle so the furniture is not scratched or soaked.

6. Price

Compare with listings of the same type, material and condition. Solid wood keeps its value better, and a piece in good condition offered for under half the new price is usually a good deal.